Reading time: 6min
5. Productize
All stages
- Improvise
- Monetize
- Advertise
- Stabilize
- Prioritize
- Productize ← You are here
- Optimize
- Categories
- Sprecialize
- Capitalize
Stage Overview
What to do: Productize
Your role: Director
Headcount: 10 to 19
Leadership Structure: 1.5 Layers: First 2-3 Managers.
Companies at this stage: 2,400,000 (8% of companies.)
| Area | Constraints | To Graduate |
|---|---|---|
| Product | Customers have nothing else to buy from you and churn. | Connect customer success (CS) and product. Make something new to sell them. |
| Marketing | Qualified leads are too expensive and cap your ability to advertise. | Spend more on niche down messaging with new offer and raise CAC limit (spend more). Start scoring your leads (you select). Attribution + CRO. |
| Sales | Customers get sold with unrealistic expectations and refunds/bad reviews become an issue. | Create sales aids/materials. Install weekly game tape between CS and sales/marketing for QA and feedback. Tracking NPS/CSAT/Refund rate by rep. |
| Customer Service | Customers come in with unrealistic expectations. Get inconsistent answers. | Build proper CS playbook to onboard and train team to answer questions the same way. Weekly game tape review. Customer ascension path. |
| Information Tech (IT) | Employees using personal hardware and software creates issues when people leave. Not tracking for leads in customers interacting with your business. | Company provides company owned/controlled hardware and software. Need dashboard/reporting system. |
| Recruiting | Have trouble finding higher level roles/managers. | Deliberate promotions from within rather than Peter Principle. Incentivize employee referrals = CAT = cost to acquire talent. |
| Human Resources (HR) | You're firing people incorrectly and exposed. | Create termination policies and process. |
| Finance | You don't know how much money you can reinvest into growth. | Make a budget (save for being expenses), simple financial forecasting, begin keeping track of tax write offs. |
Bottom line: Not making enough per customer. Low LTV:CAC.
Graduate by: Make and sell your second premium product to customers.
When you hit “Stage 5. Productize”
You’ve grown to 10-19 employees! Around 2.4 million businesses reach this level. You’re now a “Director” with your first 2-3 managers under you. This is when your original product is doing well, but that’s not enough anymore. Your main challenge? You need a second product to keep growing. Specifically, you need to extend LTV - aka - you need to make more per customer. This gives you the cash to scale advertising and recruit even higher level people to your team to keep the growth coming.
The big challenge: one product isn't enough
The biggest problem at Stage 5 is that customers buy your product, but then they have nothing else to buy from you. They might even leave (churn) because they need other things you don’t offer. That’s why it’s called the “Productize” stage - you need to create new products to sell to your existing customers. Let’s look at what’s happening:
- Products and Sales
- Marketing and Customers
- Tech and Data
- People and HR
- Money Matters
Products and Sales
- Customers have nothing else to buy from you after their first purchase
- You need to connect customer service with product development
- You need to make something new to sell to existing customers
- Sales people are overpromising and causing refunds and bad reviews
- You need to create sales materials and record customer calls for training
Marketing and Customers
- Getting qualified leads is getting expensive
- Your marketing needs to be more targeted
- Customer support is inconsistent - different people give different answers
- You need a proper playbook for customer service
- You need a plan for moving customers to higher-level products
Tech and Data
- Employees are using their personal computers and software
- When people leave, they take company information with them
- You need company-owned computers and software
- You need a way to track leads and customers
- You need dashboards to show important numbers
People and HR
- It’s hard to find managers and higher-level employees
- You should promote good employees from within when possible
- You’re firing people incorrectly and could get in trouble
- You need proper termination policies
- You need ways to encourage employee referrals
Money Matters
- You don’t know how much money you can reinvest in growth
- You need a real budget
- You need simple financial forecasting
- You need to track tax write-offs better
Graduating from Stage 5
Your job is to create a second premium product while making everything more professional. Here’s what you need to do:
Create Your Second Product
- Listen to what else customers want
- Create something new they can buy
- Make sure it’s high quality
- Price it well (often higher than your first product)
Professionalize Everything
- Create proper training materials
- Write down how everything should be done
- Give employees company equipment
- Set up proper systems
Improve Customer Experience
- Create consistent customer service
- Train everyone to give the same answers
- Record customer calls for training
- Create a path for customers to buy more
Fix the Money Side
- Make a real budget
- Track spending better
- Plan for future expenses
- Save money for growth
The bottom line
Stage 5 is about going from “one-hit wonder” to having multiple successful products. You can't grow just by selling more of the same thing. You need to:
- Create new products
- Sell more to existing customers
- Make everything more professional
- Set up proper systems
This is when your business starts feeling like a real company that could keep growing for years. Instead of just doing one thing well, you’re building a business that can do several things well.
Why it's challenging?
- Making a second product is hard
- You’re still fixing problems with the first product
- Everything needs to become more professional
- You need to spend money to grow
But it's worth it because:
- You can sell more to existing customers
- You reduce risk by having multiple products
- You build a stronger, more valuable company
- You create paths for future growth
Remember
The key to Stage 5 is balance. You need to keep your first product running well while creating something new. You need to stay profitable while investing in growth. You need to keep current customers happy while attracting new ones.
About 2.4 million businesses have figured out this balance. The ones that succeed usually:
- Start small with their second product
- Test it with their best customers
- Make sure it’s truly needed
- Price it well (usually higher than their first product)
- Keep the first product running smoothly while developing the new one
If you can master this balancing act, you’ll have a business that’s built to last and ready to grow even bigger.